A Design Process - 1499 Words

A design process is more experimental rather than technical, the insights that are reflected in the journey of design or research leads to transformations in the behavior of the practitioner. The possibility of outcome can be influenced either in positive or negative ways as it generally develops from the current issues in the society. This affects the whole process and choices a designer make, it can be related in terms of cultural, economical, global, political or environmental issues they can be considered as the contemporary influence. The main scope of this project is to reposition NHS towards patient centered care, which involves designing as per people’s needs and services in the present society. Organizations like NHS work for†¦show more content†¦For children, the promise of health and successful personal development lies where they, and their parents, can be meaningfully engaged with one another and with other families for mutual benefit. A child who is not being stimulated by being played with, and who has very few opportunities to explore things within their surroundings may fail to link up fully and this may lead to neural connections and pathways which are required for lateral thinking (Sutton-Smith, 1997). Children are motivated to engage in active play because they perceived it to be enjoyable, to prevent boredom, to have physical and mental health benefits and to provide freedom from adult control, rules and structure. However, children’s active play can be constrained by a number of factors, including weather. Some features of the physical environment facilitated children’s active play, including the presence of green spaces and cul-de-sacs in the neighbourhoods (Brockman and colleagues, 2011). Physically active play can make unique contributions to children’s development which cannot be obtained from more structured forms of physical activity. Vince Lombardi says, â€Å"Practice does not make things perfect† and â€Å"Only perfect practice makes it perfect† explains that any practice should have an ideal way of doing

Implementing TQM in Small & Medium-Sized Organizations

Question: Describe about the Implementing TQM in small medium-sized organizations? Answer: Introduction Business organisations must consider various reasons that described Why it is essential to consider the quality issues for producing the quality products for their customers. Total Quality Management has been considered as a philosophy with several core values and principles that are centred over a continuous improvement of quality of the products along with services. A continuous product and services development is essential for every organisation for the very reason that customer demands are never stagnant and in order to meet the demands and needs organisation must implement continuous development in their products and services (Brown Et.al. 1994). The Principles of TQM (Total Quality Management) It is essential for business organisations to consider the never ending expectations of customers; moreover organisation cannot deny their customers demand because it is essential for organisations to have a clear grip over their group of customers. For implementing quality management system within the organisation, they must follow five fundamental principles, they are described below: Produce quality effort at once: This particular principle can help an organisation to encourage their workforce to start considering the factor of quality from the very first step of the production procedure. The organisation would also implement continual improvement measures for ensuring the competitive advantage. Focus must always be on the customers: Customers tend to grow a mentality that Anything that outweighs their expectations, are quality products. Thus the organisation must always consider this fact so that they can grow the tendency to produce and provide quality goods and services to their customers. Implement a competitive strategy for the improvement of products: Organisations must implement strategic approach for ensuring quality products are being produced. Strategic approaches will always help and organisation to meet their aims and provide best quality goods and services. Implement a continuous improvement: For producing quality goods it is essential for the organisation to evaluate their production on a continuous basis. An evaluation will help them to understand the areas that need continuous attention. This will help the organisation to gain popularity among various groups of customers (Chase, 1991). Support team work and mutual respect: Often a work station experience clashes within; the organisation must encourage the mutual respect and team work. For producing quality product a team effort is essential. Management structures that can lead to an effective quality organisation For producing quality goods and services it is essential for organisations to implement appropriate quality oriented strategies and policies so that teams responsible for producing goods and services concentrate over producing quality. The management structure will consists of appropriate tools and technologies that are dedicated towards producing goods complying with the standards of quality. It also is essential for organisations to evaluate their performance; a continuous evaluation will help them understand the requirements and needs that will help them to understand the requirements of production. The Application of TQM techniques in an organisation The TQM (Total Quality Management) has been categorized among various essential tools and techniques organisations can use ensuring a better quality of their products and services. Through TQM technologies organisations can focus on various aspects of production and concentrate upon producing quality product (Creech, 1994). Overall total quality control can be managed with the help of several essential tools and equipments. The TQM technology can be achieved by improving a better technology among various organizations. The team management can control TQM prospects by implementing appropriate technologies and tools that are so essential for organization to understand the basic requirements of the employees which can fulfil the production requirements. They can implement several mechanisms to support the entire team work and their manual aspects with the help of competitive strategy to overcome the organization problems. The Key factors necessary for implementation of a QA system The system of quality assurance or the (QA) is a system that ensures the quality of products that organisations produce. In a Quality Assurance system organisations process a continuous checking using a system of continuous monitoring of workers performance and through the gathering of solid evidence that will help the organisation to check if the quality is improving or not. Initially the organisation must develop a generalized idea or a framework that will help the workers to understand the policies for maintaining the quality of product but then the organisation must ensure that they implement the entire idea throughout the steps of production (Flood, 1993). Internal and External quality audit for control purpose There are third parties to ensure the standards of quality are maintained properly for ensuring products are being adhered properly. The auditing officials will inspect and ensure that the quality of product is maintained properly. The management can ensure quality prior to the production by ensuring effective staffs is employed. Factors affecting Costing There are various factors that affect the quality of products, they are mentioned below: Money Materials Management People Market Machines and Methods These are the factors that can put a major affect on the quality assurance of products. It can be observed that customer can understand the basic requirements of an organization within their expectation. Customer can manage for their money and materials to manage different types of people in the whole market by implementing different machines and new methods. These controls are coming from both internal and external quality management audit. Applications of quality control techniques There are various applications available for assuring quality control of products to be developed. These applications are equipped with various scales and standards that help organisations to ensure the quality of products are being maintained according to the standards of quality right from the very beginning stage of production. Organisations invest on various applications available for checking the quality of products and services; it is vital for organisations to implement the right kind of computer applications that will help them to ensure a high level of accuracy (Hodgetts, 1996). Quality control techniques to determine process capability A process is a distinctive combination of various materials, tools, appropriate method and the workforce for the purpose of producing desired output. There are various techniques available for controlling quality of production procedure. It also is essential to determine the capability of the process for ensuring quality factor of products. Software packages for collection and analysis For attaining the competitive advantage it is essential for organisations to produce goods that are of higher quality and must have the potential to attract customers from all round the globe. Organisations must control their quality for producing quality products so that they can attain the unique point where the cost will be lowest and revenue will as well be at the highest point. There are various software packages available for controlling quality of products like: MasterControl Quality suite Demonstration MasterControl suite Overview MasterControl Documents MasterControl Process MasterControl Training MasterControl QMS QEM Systems These are the software packages that organisations can use for ensuring the high level of quality of the products (Sashkin and Sashkin, 1993). In the given excel sheet it can be observed that the excel sheet is useful and essential to measure quality check control by managing their units. Different types of measurement tolls are analyzed in the given excel sheet. So the excel sheet is perfect or this particular report. References Brown, M., Hitchcock, D. and Willard, M. (1994). Why TQM fails and what to do about it. Burr Ridge, Ill.: Irwin Professional Pub. Chase, R. (1991). Implementing TQM. Kempston: IFS Publications. Creech, B. (1994). The five pillars of TQM. New York: Truman Talley Books/Dutton. Flood, R. (1993). Beyond TQM. Chichester: J. Wiley Sons. Hodgetts, R. (1996). Implementing TQM in small medium-sized organizations. New York: Amacom. Sashkin, M. and Sashkin, M. (1993). Putting total quality management to work. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler. Stamatis, D. (1997). TQM engineering handbook. New York: Marcel Dekker. Willig, J. (1994). Environmental TQM. New York: McGraw-Hill.

The Fall Of The House Of Usher Setting Essay Example For Students

The Fall Of The House Of Usher: Setting Essay TheFall of the House of Usher: SettingIn the short story, The Fall of the Houseof Usher, by Edgar Allen Poe, setting is used extensively to do many things. The author uses it to convey ideas, effects, and images. It establishesa mood and foreshadows future events. Poe communicates truths about thecharacter through setting. Symbols are also used throughout to help understandthe theme through the setting. Poe uses the setting to create an atmospherein the readers mind. He chose every word in every sentence carefully tocreate a gloomy mood. For example, Ushers house, its windows, bricks,and dungeon are all used to make a dismal atmosphere. The white trunksof decayed trees, the black and lurid tarn, and the vacant, eyelikewindows contribute to the collective atmosphere of dispair and anguish. We will write a custom essay on The Fall Of The House Of Usher: Setting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This is done with the words black, lurid, decayed, and vacant. The narratorsays that the Usher mansion had an atmosphere which had no affinity withthe air of heaven. It was no where near being beautiful, holy, or clean. He uses descriptive words such as decayed, strange, peculiar, gray, mystic,Gothic, pestilent, dull and sluggish to create the atmosphere. Poes meticulouschoice of words creates a very effective atmosphere in the story. Another important way Poe uses the settingis to foreshadow events in the story. Roderick Ushers mansion is on exampleof this. There is a barely perceptible fissure in the masonry. It isa small crack in The House of Usher which the narrator defines as boththe family and the family mansion. This foreshadows an event that willruin the house and the family. The fissure divides the house. Roderickand Madeline die, destroying the family. The narrator says there is a wildinconsistency between still perfect adaptation..and thecrumbling condition of the individual stones. This is also symbolic. Thestones represent the individual people of the Usher family, and the entiremansion stands for the whole family. The wild inconsistency makes thereader aware that something later in the story will make the inconsistencyclear or consistent. From far away, no one knows that the House of Usheris in despair. The fabric gave little token of instability or the mansionitself did not tell of the turmoil it c oncealed. The story takes placein autumn, a season associated with death. When the storys tension isabout to reach its crescendo, a storm comes up, a rising tempest. Thisis a symbol for the tempest brewing in Roderick Ushers mind. Poes useof foreshadowing is just enough to clue the reader into what will happen,but not enough to give it away. Character traits are displayed throughhow the setting affects, influences, and reveals the characters. The narratoris affected by the gloomy atmosphere of the Usher mansion. He is suckedin to Ushers dream world, the world he created after living alone inhis dismal house for years. Ushers house itself is a symbol for Usher. It is isolated like Usher. There are many intricate passages, like themany facets of his mind. One of the rooms had windows which feeble gleamsof encrimsoned lightserved to render sufficiently distinct the moreprominent objects around. The windows stand for Ushers eyes, the lightis reality. He lives in his own world he created. Reality enters his brainonly in feeble gleams of light. The eyestruggles in vain to reachthe remoter angles of the chamber.. The reality does not reach all ofhis brain. These quotes show that Usher is only half in the real world,half in his own world. The books Usher read, his art, and music all revealhis personality. He played long improvised dirges on the guitar. Thenarrator describes his painting as phantasmagoric. The books he readsare about death, magic, mysticism, the occult, and torture. His favoriteis a book of vigils for the dead. All these things show that Usher is unstableand obsessed with death. .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 , .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .postImageUrl , .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 , .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:hover , .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:visited , .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:active { border:0!important; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:active , .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3 .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue4465eb76bccfa07409216ff404abbe3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: By divers meanes men come unto a like end EssayThrough the setting, Edgar Allan Poe isable to foreshadow events, establish an atmosphere, and reveal charactertraits. Although the reader may not notice all the numerous devices used,they contribute to giving the story depth. Noticed or not, Poe utilizesthe setting to its full capacity to create the mood, characters and foreshadowing.

Triage by scott anderson essays

Triage by scott anderson essays The novel, Triage, by Scott Anderson, chronicles war photojournalist Mark Walsh's experiences as he struggles through the hardships of his occupation and the challenges of daily life. By incorporating themes such as guilt, forgiveness, the nature of modern war, and sense of belonging, Anderson is able to link characters and create complex parallel stories while maintaining an appealing plot. When Mark is hit by an artillery shell in Kurdistan his world is turned upside down. He survives but his best friend Colin does not. Colins final wish is to be taken back to New York, but in horrific turn of events, Mark finds himself having to leave Colin for dead to aid his own survival. He is taken to the Harir Cave, where Ahmet Talzani, the doctor at the hospital, practices Triage, where your fate is decided by a system of plastic, colour-coded tags. His system was simple, if you received a red tag then you would be treated, a yellow, and be left alone, but a blue meant death. Talzani knows he has no time to decide wether a person can be cured or not, there are too many injured coming in in the aftermath of war. Would you believe that sometimes I am so tired, or the cave is so dark, I am not even sure of the colours I give them? My little tags are for them, because they need to believe there is a system. For me I know it is all fate. It is from him that we learn about the nature of modern war. There is no pattern to who lives and who dies in war... In war, people die because they do. Modern war is more about firepower than manpower. Gone are the days where landscapes were filled with foot soldiers attacking each other in the masses. This is replaced with artillery, tanks, helicopters, and fighter jets. Talzani has a sense of belonging, as he says: Homeland. It doesnt matter what you do or what you believe, you never escape the homeland. They talk of free will but we are all homing pigeons ...

New Resources Tax in AUstralia ( MRRT) and it's effects on Australian Essay

New Resources Tax in AUstralia ( MRRT) and it's effects on Australian mining companies - Essay Example The Gillard Government’s proposed resource tax gained high approval from the International Monetary Fund, quoting it as a â€Å"step in the right direction.† Moreover, the MRRT would achieve the nation’s trust for consumption-based taxes and abolish ineffective taxation (Landers 2010). Because the MRRT is liable only to mining companies of iron ore, coal, oil and gas, there will be a reduction of the figure of affected companies from the previous 2,500 taxpayers to approximately 320 (Cherrington 2010). Taxpayers with annual income of no more than $A50 million will be exempted from the MRRT (Minerals Resource Rent Tax Regime n.d.) -The proposed MRRT promises an optimistic stride for mining investments in Australia. It offers a better guarantee for up-and-coming mining ventures, particularly those in the non-production of iron ore, coal, oil and gas. -For companies in mining ventures, the determination of taxable resource and revenues will be based solely on the nearest point to extraction as possible. This change would not deter the companies from their capital cost recovery and internal return rate. -The key adjustments from RSPT to MRRT in tax rates, particularly the 40% tax reduced to 22.5% rate and the resulting beneficial impacts on the projected efficient tax rates is forecasted to boost global competitiveness (Minerals Resource Rent Tax replaces RSPT 2010). The three pioneer mining companies in Australia: BHP, Rio Tinto and Xstrata equally agreed on a non-permission of the Australian tax to implement a target that could impact their multi-national operations. Their joint apprehensions over fluctuation on international shares and financial markets, whereupon loans are made to fund their projects, strengthened their vigilance on impending tax hikes by the government (Head 2010). The government negotiated exclusively with the

The Role of the Courts in Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Role of the Courts in Education - Essay Example Three of the issues where the courts have successfully resolved the problems in the education arena are the teaching of religion in public schools, the racial integration issue and the issue regarding the education of handicapped or disabled persons. The first amendment under the Bill of Rights states that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances." This is the basis when the Supreme Court ruled in 1962 that prayer as sanctioned by the public school system has no place education (Prayer and the Public Schools n.d., par. 3). It simply meant that the state must stay out of what is basically a matter of private belief and at the same time, it protects the rights of all students who have different religious beliefs. The group called Americans United for the Separation of Church and State states that the 1962 ruling has been misinterpreted by some sectors that it forbids religious activities inside schools (Prayer and the Public Schools n.d. par. 4).

Social and Psychological Differences in Trifles by Susan Glaspell Essay Example for Free

Social and Psychological Differences in Trifles by Susan Glaspell Essay In the play Trifles, by Susan Glaspell, the central theme of the play are the social and psychological differences between the men and the women. The male characters has a chauvinistic attitude towards women, while the women are more understanding and perceptive than the men in terms of trying to solve the crime. It is because of the mens attitudes that led them to fail in seeing the truth of Mr. Wrights murder. Their attitudes were blatantly apparent while they were assessing the crime scene at the Wright House. Rather than being objective investigators, their negative views towards women and their discriminatory nature of the opposite sex caused them to overlook the situation and automatically branded Mrs. Wright as the killer with no regard for her emotions or state of mind at the time of the murder. The men were more concerned with criticizing Mrs. Wrights lack of proper homemaking skills than trying to find the reason behind the murder of Mr. Wright. In line 157, while looking for evidence, the county attorney complains after washing his hands, Dirty towels! Not much of a housekeeper, would you say, ladies?, while kicking the pans under the sink. His irritation showed his negative attitude because the house was not kept in proper standards by Mrs. Wright. His actions alluded to his beliefs that since women stayed home as house wives, while holding no proper jobs in the world, they should at least keep the house up to par. He defends his opinions to the ladies in line 163 saying that I know that there are some Dickson County farmhouses that do not have such roller towels. When Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters quickly defended Mrs. Wright, his reaction was, Ah, loyal to your sex , I see. His demeaning undertone revealed his lack of respect for womens societal roles and believes that wom en are inferior to men. The women on the other hand, were more perceptive and sympathetic to Mrs. Wrights situation. From the beginning, they were the ones that noticed the little things. The effort that Mrs. Wright had to caring for her house even though it was not perfect was not overlooked by the women. They were more sympathetic than the men because they themselves knew the flight it took to run a household, to which the men disregarded. The women were the ones that asked questions. They knew Mrs. Wright before she had married the cold and quiet Mr. Wright. They recalled that Minnie was a lively person and was always singing but later became recluse and closed off from the neighbors after marrying Mr. Wright. They pondered whether or not she had a happy and stable marriage, going through many reasons as to what could have led her to commit such a crime. While the men were busy investigating upstairs, it was the women who found the bird cage as well as the dead bird in the sewing box. They compared Mrs. Wright to the bird in line 449. She come to think of it, she was kind of like a bird herself real sweet and pretty, but kind of timid and fluttery. How-she-did-change. The women based their findings on facts and evidence as opposed to the indifferent attitude of the men. Though the women sympathized with Mrs. Wrights situation, they believed that killing Mr. Wright was still wrong, however, their sympathy and understanding for Mrs. Wright led them to conceal the bird as evidence from the sheriff and the county attorney. The play clearly showed a divide in opposing ideas and attitudes between both sexes. The men were more harsh, critical, rough and self centered where as the women were more intuitive, cautious and sensitive to the situation. Their differences led to them having contrasting opinions on the facts. The mens judgments on women did not allow them to accurately and objectively assess the case where as the women we able to see things that the men overlook. However, though the men were not able to gather more evidence for the case, the women were the ones who found possibly the most important finding, which was the broken bird cage as well as the dead bird. Even after finding the bird, the women decided to commit a crime themselves by hiding the bird from the sheriff. Even though the women were more sympathetic they were still wrong for hiding the evidence. Thus alluding to the fact that the womens emotional nature disabled them the same way as the mens judgmental attitude.